The Catcher in the Rye is a coming-of-age novel written by J.D. Salinger. It follows the story of Holden Caulfield, a disillusioned teenager navigating the complexities of adolescence and society. Through Holden's unique voice, the book explores themes of identity, alienation, and the loss of innocence. This influential novel continues to resonate with readers as a portrayal of teenage angst and rebellion.