Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch post-impressionist painter who is considered one of the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art. Despite struggling with mental health issues throughout his life, van Gogh produced an astonishing body of work, including over 2,100 artworks, consisting of paintings, drawings, and sketches. His unique style, characterized by bold colors and expressive brushwork, had a profound impact on the development of modern art. This biography explores van Gogh's tumultuous life, his artistic journey, and the enduring legacy of his works.