1984, written by George Orwell, is a dystopian novel that depicts a totalitarian society ruled by Big Brother. Set in a future where individualism is suppressed and surveillance is omnipresent, the story follows Winston Smith, a low-ranking member of the ruling Party, as he rebels against the oppressive regime. With its chilling portrayal of a world devoid of freedom and privacy, 1984 serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of totalitarianism and the importance of preserving individual liberty.