The End of History and the Last Man, authored by Francis Fukuyama, presents a provocative thesis about the evolution of human societies. Fukuyama argues that with the end of the Cold War and the triumph of liberal democracy, humanity has reached the endpoint of ideological evolution. He explores the concept of the 'last man' and the challenges that liberal democracies face in maintaining their legitimacy. This book offers a thought-provoking analysis of the relationship between history, ideology, and international relations.