Braveheart is a historical drama film directed by Mel Gibson. It is based on the life of William Wallace, a Scottish warrior who led the Scots in the First War of Scottish Independence against King Edward I of England. The film depicts Wallace's journey from a commoner to a national hero and explores themes of freedom, patriotism, and sacrifice. Braveheart won five Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director, and it remains a beloved and iconic historical drama.