The Color Purple is a renowned novel by Alice Walker that was later adapted into a successful Broadway play. Set in the early 20th century, it tells the story of Celie, a young African American woman who faces abuse and oppression. Through her journey of self-discovery and empowerment, the novel explores themes of racism, sexism, and the power of sisterhood. The Color Purple is a powerful and emotionally resonant work that has become a classic in African American literature.