Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian artist, scientist, and polymath of the Renaissance period. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest painters of all time and is known for iconic works such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Da Vinci's artistic genius extended beyond painting, as he was also skilled in sculpture, architecture, engineering, and anatomy. His curiosity and thirst for knowledge led him to make significant contributions to various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, and biology. Da Vinci's innovative techniques and use of perspective revolutionized the art world and continue to inspire artists to this day.