The Yellow Wallpaper is a short story by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, published in 1892. It is a chilling tale of a woman's descent into madness as she is confined to a room with yellow wallpaper. The story explores themes of gender inequality, mental illness, and the oppressive nature of Victorian society. With its haunting atmosphere and psychological depth, The Yellow Wallpaper is a significant work of fin-de-siècle literature.