1984 is a classic dystopian novel by George Orwell. Set in a totalitarian society, the story follows Winston Smith, a man who rebels against the oppressive surveillance state known as Big Brother. Orwell's novel paints a chilling picture of a world where every move is monitored, and even thoughts are not safe from scrutiny. 1984 serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked surveillance and the erosion of individual freedom.