The Color Purple is a novel by Alice Walker, which tells the story of Celie, a young African American woman living in rural Georgia in the early 20th century. Through a series of letters, Celie shares her experiences of abuse, love, and self-discovery. The Color Purple explores themes of race, gender, and identity, and celebrates the power of sisterhood and resilience. It is a powerful and emotionally charged novel that has become a classic of African American literature.