Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian artist, scientist, and polymath of the Renaissance period. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest painters of all time and is best known for his iconic works such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Da Vinci's artistic genius extended beyond painting, as he was also a skilled sculptor, architect, and engineer. His curiosity and thirst for knowledge led him to make significant contributions in various fields, including anatomy, mathematics, and astronomy. Da Vinci's innovative techniques and use of perspective revolutionized the art world and continue to inspire artists to this day.