George Frideric Handel was a German-born composer who spent most of his career in England. He is best known for his oratorios, particularly his masterpiece 'Messiah.' Handel's music is characterized by its grandeur, dramatic intensity, and melodic richness. In addition to his oratorios, Handel composed operas, concertos, and chamber music. His most famous works include his 'Water Music,' his 'Music for the Royal Fireworks,' and his opera 'Giulio Cesare.'